69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
go! 7/23/2007 8:37:03 AM |
fjjackso All American 14538 Posts user info edit post |
What's the best possible way you could think of to rip down a tree
[Edited on July 23, 2007 at 8:44 AM. Reason : .] 7/23/2007 8:43:04 AM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
that would be a forestry question, they get them to the mill for us 7/23/2007 8:51:41 AM |
hershculez All American 8483 Posts user info edit post |
do you hate email? 7/23/2007 8:52:10 AM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
no, printing and writing grades are a small percentage of the overall industry production, but the computer age has increased demand more than ever
On a side note, when purchasing printer paper, go by brightness, grammage, and coating
For example, I was recently in Staples, and they had 6 brands on the shelf, anything from "high quality inkjet" to cheap no-name reams, that I know for a fact come off the same line, with no difference between them, and the boxes ranged from $18-$32. People just like flashy packaging. 7/23/2007 8:59:16 AM |
BigMan157 no u 103354 Posts user info edit post |
i hate paper. 7/23/2007 9:01:37 AM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
^ do you wipe with your thumb? 7/23/2007 9:01:54 AM |
Jaybee1200 Suspended 56200 Posts user info edit post |
what the fuck is PSE? 7/23/2007 9:03:41 AM |
spro All American 4329 Posts user info edit post |
paper science engineering?
/probable [fail] 7/23/2007 9:09:12 AM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
Paper Science and Engineering, it's basically an extremely specialized chemical engineering 7/23/2007 9:12:46 AM |
hershculez All American 8483 Posts user info edit post |
what is the largest single paper consuming industry?
I am going to guess 1) toilet paper/paper towel 2) printer/office supply paper 3) newspaper 7/23/2007 9:20:12 AM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
packaging 7/23/2007 9:22:33 AM |
hershculez All American 8483 Posts user info edit post |
damn 7/23/2007 9:23:13 AM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
corrogated packaging is the largest in volume, and also they highest % recycled, about 80% of cardboard is recycled
[Edited on July 23, 2007 at 9:27 AM. Reason : ] 7/23/2007 9:25:19 AM |
hershculez All American 8483 Posts user info edit post |
whats the deal with those damn 3 sea shells 7/23/2007 9:36:19 AM |
timswar All American 41050 Posts user info edit post |
Quote : | "Paper Science and Engineering, it's basically an extremely specialized chemical engineering" |
Or, as it was referred to a few years ago when i was at State, The "We make more money than you" major...
of course, that could have changed by now, but i doubt it7/23/2007 9:37:55 AM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
^ nope, still the same, I'm probably gonna graduate next May or August, and already have 4 job offers on the table, 1 of which is in China 7/23/2007 9:40:25 AM |
fjjackso All American 14538 Posts user info edit post |
i, personally, would like to throw a chain around a tree and watch this monster rip it down
7/23/2007 2:13:17 PM |
rwbrantl Veteran 279 Posts user info edit post |
can i punch you? 7/23/2007 2:28:04 PM |
Jen All American 10527 Posts user info edit post |
^^ like the truck
why can't or dont they make paper out of something other then trees?
[Edited on July 23, 2007 at 5:24 PM. Reason : truck] 7/23/2007 5:23:09 PM |
drunknloaded Suspended 147487 Posts user info edit post |
i was told cause hemp is illegal 7/23/2007 5:24:48 PM |
Wraith All American 27256 Posts user info edit post |
Quote : | "whats the deal with those damn 3 sea shells" |
Edgar Friendly7/23/2007 5:26:41 PM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
we are doing research on it now, can't really get into the proprietary info, but it is possible to make paper out of wheat straw, flax, corn stalks, cotton, hemp, bagasse, bamboo, and even cow shit and chicken feathers, we have done some crazy shit over the years, but economics lean towards wood 7/23/2007 5:27:28 PM |
drunknloaded Suspended 147487 Posts user info edit post |
have wood prices been on the rise over the years as we keep cutting down more trees?
[Edited on July 23, 2007 at 5:28 PM. Reason : and will that lead to other ways being used if the price keeps going up?] 7/23/2007 5:28:25 PM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
actually the largest increas in recent years has been since hurricane katrina increased the demand for lumber in the southeast, spiked timber prices about 15%, but yall keep asking me forestry questions
[Edited on July 23, 2007 at 5:30 PM. Reason : is no one curious about specifically how paper is made?] 7/23/2007 5:30:17 PM |
StillFuchsia All American 18941 Posts user info edit post |
So what is it that they use all those sulfates for in the papermaking process? I know it helps strengthen the paper, but chemically, what is it doing? 7/23/2007 5:30:42 PM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
The kraft pulping process uses Na2S, NaOH, and CaCO3. The sulfidity helps to stop the peeling reaction which breaks down the cellulose, while the NaOH breaks down the lignin, leading to higher yield and fiber strength.
[Edited on July 23, 2007 at 5:34 PM. Reason : ^ you can always do PSE too, dual major ftw] 7/23/2007 5:33:08 PM |
StillFuchsia All American 18941 Posts user info edit post |
I'm already getting two degrees, but I thought about doing PSE when I was a freshman. 7/23/2007 5:36:18 PM |
drunknloaded Suspended 147487 Posts user info edit post |
what is the one thing you think people should know about paper? 7/23/2007 5:37:12 PM |
ambrosia1231 eeeeeeeeeevil 76471 Posts user info edit post |
Quote : | "is no one curious about specifically how paper is made?" |
1) already had the basics down 2) ChemE friend works at KimberleyClark, and took us on a tour
Yall's major IS horrifically underappreciated, though.7/23/2007 5:46:33 PM |
culstuf99 All American 2859 Posts user info edit post |
HmmmHmmm..... 7/23/2007 5:58:37 PM |
CharlesHF All American 5543 Posts user info edit post |
Why do pulp and paper mills smell so bad?
[Edited on July 23, 2007 at 6:02 PM. Reason : ] 7/23/2007 6:02:30 PM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
Actually the worst smell that most people associate with is the H2S from the effluent treatment ponds, but some of the older mills still release some Na2S when blowing the digesters. 7/23/2007 9:22:09 PM |
CharlesHF All American 5543 Posts user info edit post |
If I ever drive by Weyerhaeuser I make doubly sure the windows are all up and the air is on recirculate. 7/23/2007 10:15:33 PM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
thats weak, i don't even notice the smell anymore, it's 20 times more concentrated in a lab environment doing liquor titrations 7/23/2007 10:18:06 PM |
CharlesHF All American 5543 Posts user info edit post |
*throws up* 7/23/2007 10:20:20 PM |
Jeepman All American 5882 Posts user info edit post |
how do they make charmin ultra so soft? 7/24/2007 9:22:05 AM |
eleusis All American 24527 Posts user info edit post |
Quote : | "Actually the worst smell that most people associate with is the H2S from the effluent treatment ponds, but some of the older mills still release some Na2S when blowing the digesters." |
is the H2S used in the reaction process or is it just a byproduct of waste breakdown? I'd hate to imagine that paper plants have a storage system of hydrogen sulfide just sitting around, cause that shit is more toxic than cyanide gas and there is no antidote for H2S poisoning.7/24/2007 9:59:35 AM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
its a byproduct of anaerobic bacteria
most mills have a three stage effluent system, a primary clarifier to remove suspended solids, an anaerobic treatment pond to remove organic waste, an aerobic treatment pond to reduce the BOD, and some have a quaternary clarifier to reduce color
[Edited on July 24, 2007 at 10:15 AM. Reason : usually the airborne levels are no higher than a sewage treatment plant]
Quote : | "how do they make charmin ultra so soft?" |
a high percentage of hardwood fiber along with intense refining to break down the S1/S2 wall layers, and a creping blade on the yankee dryer
[Edited on July 24, 2007 at 10:20 AM. Reason : left out jeepman]7/24/2007 10:14:21 AM |
drunknloaded Suspended 147487 Posts user info edit post |
what kind of paper holds the tobacco in on a cigarette? 7/24/2007 10:26:43 AM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
flax 7/24/2007 10:27:34 AM |
drunknloaded Suspended 147487 Posts user info edit post |
how much recycled paper do we(americans or the world i guess) use...seems like with ALL the notebook paper, and ALL the newspapers, and phone books and cigarettes, etc...seems like with all that, that the world supply of trees would run out soon
[Edited on July 24, 2007 at 10:37 AM. Reason : and text books] 7/24/2007 10:37:34 AM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
actually no, an average pulpwood size southern yellow pine or douglas fir is 20 years old, and there is enough forest land in the us to sustain lumber and paper neweds for 50+ years, so it is a renewable resource
brazil is currently using genetically altered eucalyptus trees that can grow to pulpwood size in <5 years 7/24/2007 10:43:38 AM |
drunknloaded Suspended 147487 Posts user info edit post |
i know this is more of a tree question but why doesnt the US use genetically altered trees? 7/24/2007 10:57:53 AM |
eleusis All American 24527 Posts user info edit post |
if we had brazil's soil, we could get fast growth pine to shoot up like that too. 7/24/2007 11:05:33 AM |
OmarBadu zidik 25071 Posts user info edit post |
do you know trick 7/24/2007 11:06:28 AM |
drunknloaded Suspended 147487 Posts user info edit post |
i thought brazils soil was turning shitty cause of all the slash and burn farming?
like its good for a few years but they take all the nutrients out and then have to cut down more forest, in a cycle 7/24/2007 11:07:15 AM |
69 Suspended 15861 Posts user info edit post |
USDA won't approve it, we've had the technology for years here at NCSU
[Edited on July 24, 2007 at 11:10 AM. Reason : jackasses] 7/24/2007 11:09:47 AM |
hershculez All American 8483 Posts user info edit post |
wow I was following along pretty well until
Quote : | " a high percentage of hardwood fiber along with intense refining to break down the S1/S2 wall layers, and a creping blade on the yankee dryer" |
starting with S1/S2 the sentence could be completely fake and I would be no worse off.]7/24/2007 11:20:49 AM |
drunknloaded Suspended 147487 Posts user info edit post |
^^WTF?!?!? why wont they?...have they not seen what good its doing for the brazilians? 7/24/2007 11:23:13 AM |